Precautions For Surveying and Leveling


  • Bubble should be centered carefully and it should be re-checked continuously during survey.
  • Tripod should be fixed at suitable height so that field officer can easily take the readings.
  • Foot screws of the level should be fastened or tightened properly.
  • Tripod legs should be properly adjusted in the ground soul. 
  • Pass on necessary instructions to the rod man before starting the survey.
  • Rod man should be directed before start of survey that rod should always be kept in state.
  • Staff rod should be checked before conducting the survey,so that it may not cause error.
  • Survey should be preferably conducted in the morning or in the evening.
  • Bench Mark should be established at proper and permanent places and their elevation should be marked, if possible.
  • Ground should be leveled before taking the readings at turning point/change point and reading should be taken very carefully.
  • Level should be handled and shifted carefully.
  • Data like acre number,square meter and station distance should be carefully written on the field book.
  • Level set should be handled and shifted very carefully.
  • Survey must be closed.
  • Level set equipment should be carefully packed after completing survey.


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